Texes Social Studies Content Practice Exam

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The Colossus, one of the Ancient Wonders of the World, stood on which island?

Sicily
Sardinia
Cyprus
Rhodes

The correct answer is: Rhodes

The Colossus of Rhodes was a towering statue of the sun god Helios, erected in the city of Rhodes around 280 BC to celebrate the island's victory over Cyprus. It was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World due to its impressive height and artistic craftsmanship. The statue stood approximately 33 meters (108 feet) high and was strategically positioned at the entrance of the harbor to serve as a symbol of resilience and strength for the people of Rhodes. The significance of the Colossus lies in its cultural impact and engineering achievements of the time, showcasing the advanced skills of ancient artisans. Understanding that the statue was located on Rhodes is essential for grasping the historical and geographical context of one of the ancient world's most remarkable constructions.