Texes Social Studies Content Practice Exam

Which Texas Ranger was known for attacking a Comanche raiding party and rescuing Cynthia Ann Parker?

1. Sam Houston

2. Buffalo Soldiers

3. Lawrence Sullivan Ross

4. Quanah Parker

The correct answer is: Lawrence Sullivan Ross

Lawrence Sullivan Ross is recognized for his heroic actions in attacking a Comanche raiding party and rescuing Cynthia Ann Parker, who had been captured by the Comanche in 1836. Ross, serving as a Texas Ranger at the time, led a successful mission that ultimately liberated Parker. His involvement significantly earned him respect and a place in Texas history, highlighting the complexities of Texan and Native American relationships during that era. While Sam Houston played a crucial role in Texas history as a military leader and politician, and the Buffalo Soldiers were known for their contributions to the U.S. Army post-Civil War, they were not directly involved in Cynthia Ann Parker's rescue. Quanah Parker, her son, became a prominent figure in his own right as a leader and advocate for the Comanche people, but he was not part of the rescue operation either. Understanding these historical figures and their contexts helps clarify the significance of Ross's actions in this particular event.